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Tuesday, 1 July 2008
by Rebecca Bynum


One who, as non-specialist observes contemporary philosophical trends, may discern two opposite and contending views of reality which chiefly concern the location and genesis of evil. One the one hand, is the traditional Judeo-Christian view, but which may also encompass, broadly speaking, Oriental traditions such as Confucianism, Taoism and to some extent, Buddhism, which locate the origin of evil internally, that is, within the selfish human heart. In this view, man is born with the potential for good and for evil within himself. It is the task of the mind to distinguish and then choose between these contending tendencies or principles through contact with the outer world, and by making decisions within that reality, to move toward the good and eliminate the evil internally. In this way character is developed and the soul made more solid and real. On the other hand, is the viewpoint that man is born in innocence and essential goodness and that it is outside forces which primarily engender evil and cause internal discord. In this view, the human decision-making process mainly concerns distinguishing good from evil in exterior reality, and thus the intention and effort to do good in the world is the primary factor determining righteousness and well-being. On this side, Islam rests squarely along with material secularism but, there is a marked tendency in many Christian churches and Jewish synagogues toward this viewpoint as well.
 more...
Posted on 07/01/2008 8:00 AM by NER
Comments
1 Jul 2008
Send an emailTina Trent
It must not be forgotten that the "hate speech" component of hate crime laws have not been entirely avoided in the American system, though punishment exclusively for speech is not yet a problem in the courts here. However, "speech" presumed to be an expression of bias is grounds for enhancing the penalty for criminal acts, and such enforcement is, of course, extremely subjective and guided (ironically) by biases built into the bias crime prosecution training protocols. In America, there remains much higher barriers to prosecuting writers (though there are other ways to punish speech in schools and workplaces and government). But the groundwork has been laid to find new ways to selectively criminalize speech through existing state bias crime laws.

15 Jul 2008
Send an emailRichard
Excellent article. I've been commenting in my blog on this trend towards censorship and totalitarianism by the post-modern liberal-left for some time. The good news is that we still have freedom of speech and a democratic system so can stop the totalitarians taking control.

26 Jul 2008
Nick

Very interesting. We live in curious times. Political correctness, which for the good of the weak tells us not to discriminate against any religion and ideology is now turning against reason and the basis of Western Civilization. People who are socially brave enough to put to intelectual analysis the impact of a huge religious formation on our society are fewer and fewer.

Best of luck.



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